Mijikenda traditions recorded before 1900 claim  non-Shungwaya origins. Most identifying Mt. Mwangea west of Malindi as their ancestral  home...

www.jstor.org/stable/216932

http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/216932?uid=2129&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21101438218941